Baby’s First 48 Hours: What to Expect in Hospital After Birth

Bringing your baby into the world is one of the most life-changing experiences you’ll ever have. But what happens after the moment of birth? For many parents, the first 48 hours in the hospital can feel like a whirlwind of checks, feeds, and emotions. Knowing what to expect can help you feel more grounded and ready to soak up every special moment.

Here’s a simple guide to what happens during those first two days.

1.Skin-to-Skin and the First Feed

Right after delivery—whether vaginal or C-section—your baby will likely be placed on your chest for immediate skin-to-skin contact. This encourages bonding, helps regulate baby’s temperature, and supports early breastfeeding.

Even if breastfeeding isn’t your plan, this close contact offers emotional and physical benefits to both of you.

2.Baby’s First Checks

Soon after birth, your baby will be checked over by a midwife or doctor. They’ll assess breathing, reflexes, colour, and heart rate using the Apgar score. You may not even notice it happening—it’s all very gentle and reassuring.

In the next day or two, baby may also have a hearing test and a heel prick test (usually around day 2–5), depending on your hospital’s schedule.

3.Monitoring Mum

You’ll also be monitored closely in the hours after birth. This includes checking your blood pressure, bleeding, and how your uterus is contracting. Whether you’ve had stitches, a tear, or a C-section, midwives will help you stay comfortable and on top of your pain management.

4.Support with Feeding

Whether you’re breastfeeding, bottle-feeding, or expressing, hospital staff are there to support you. If you’re struggling (and many mums do), don’t hesitate to ask for help. If you are breast feeding, having a nipple balm, breast pads, and a supportive nursing bra in your hospital bag can make a big difference in your comfort.

Using a Baby Log Notepad (we have a lovely one available to purchase from just €4!) to record baby’s feeds, nappies and sleeps can really help in those first couple of days, as the midwives will be asking for this information! 

5. Trying to Rest

You’ll likely be encouraged to rest as much as possible, but it’s not always easy. The buzz of adrenaline, the sound of other babies, and your own physical recovery can all make sleep tricky.

This is where a soft eye mask, cosy blanket, and headphones can bring a touch of calm.

6. Length of Stay

In Ireland, the typical hospital stay after a vaginal birth is around 1–2 days. For a C-section, it’s usually 3–4 days. Every hospital is different, and your recovery may impact how long you stay.

7. Going Home

When it’s time to go home, a midwife will make sure you and baby are doing well. You’ll be given advice on baby care, feeding, and follow-up visits. You’ll also be told to expect your first visit from public health nurse, who’ll visit you at home within the first two weeks  

 

💡 Top Tip: Before leaving, double-check that your car seat is safely installed—and that you have comfy clothes for you and baby.